How to do a handstand push up (HSPU)


The handstand push up (abbreviated here therein as HSPU seems to garner more awe and wonder than most other handstand related movements. The relatability of a push up plays a major role in this I believe.

Aside from impressing people ( which is totally valid, people do this professionally as performers after all)It is a very worthwhile pursuit when it comes to physical mastery.

The journey to achieve one requires you to develop many useful attributes and strength that carry over into other athletic pursuits.

It can also serve as a transition between the realm of handstand and the realm of arm balancing. Such as when someone pushes up from crow pose in handstand. Or lowers down into an elbow lever/crocodile from a handstand.

Below are some super simple but highly effective to begin leaning this movement. Starting from easiest to hardest.

Upper body elevated push up

If full pushups are not possible placing the hands on an elevated surface will reduce the difficulty and load, The more upright your are the easier the movement will be. Gradually reduce the angle over time to build up to floor pushups (as shown in the video) I am using a smith machine here which is ideal with it's many height settings. But anything safe and sturdy will do.

The form described below applies here. Except you will be lowering towards the elevated surface. Time is better spent on this than knee push ups. As it is a much smoother transition to the real deal. As you have infinite progressions depending on the height you choose (higher is easier).

Push up

1. Start in a high plank with your palms flat, hands shoulder width apart, shoulders stacked directly above your wrists, legs extended straight behind you, and your core and glutes engaged.

2. Keep a straight body line throughout. Bend your elbows and keep them in close to your sides to lower your chest to the floor.

3. Push through the palms of your hands to straighten your arms and return to the top starting position.

*Keep the forearms vertical to the floor ( at a right angle to the floor)

Benchmark : 20 strict reps with ease.

Elevated A-frame push up

It is rare that someone graduates from push ups straight to full range reps of these. We can bridge the gap by doing partial repetitions (going as far down as you can return from) And by doing negative reps (lowering slowly into headstand position)

The raw strength requirement is very similiar to the HSPU but does not require the skill, balance and stabilisation that is involved there.

1. Place your feet up on a very sturdy immovable box or support.

2. Place the hands on the ground and walk them in as close to your feet as your flexibility allows. (we want the torso as vertical as possible)

3. Bend at the elbows to lower your head to the ground. Make sure you keep your elbows in and aim to place the head in front of the hands, Imagine this location is the top of a triangle in relation to the hands.

*Keep the forearms vertical to the floor ( at a right angle to the floor)

Benchmark : 8 strict reps ( though freestanding HSPU can begin before this number is reached)

Chest to wall HSPU

A way to experience the load of a full HSPU in the inverted position but without the difficulty of the balance element. The same cues and instructions as below butin a chest facing the wall handstand. Around 1.5-2 hands distances away from the wall. Feet stay in contact throughout. Then once proficient (5 full reps) you can try lowering with the feet touching the wall, then pushing back up with no wall contact.

The method of using partial reps and negative reps mentioned earlier applies here too,

Exercise common sense and dont do this if you are inexperienced. Always try things you are unsure of with a spotter first. And only when you have hit the necessary benchmarks.

Freestanding HSPU

Here we are. The full thing.

I am going to state the obvious by saying this. But you should have a solid, consistent 30s handstand free hold.

1. From a freestanding straight handstand bend at the elbows to lower your head to the ground. Make sure you keep your elbows in and aim to place the head in front of the hands, like before Imagine this location is the top of a triangle in relation to the hands.

2. The body should move at a moderate diagonal angle towards the floor.

3. Keep the forearms perpendicular to the floor throughout (at a right angle).

4.Lightly touch the (top) of head on the ground and push back up to handstand.

*Aim to keep the spine flat on the lower, A small amount of arching is ok on the way back up to handstand.

Remember that these things take time. Dont rush, enjoy the process and above all else be consistent.

Check out my YouTube channel to learn more about handstands

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=)

Sundi